用於印刷品的主要生態標章 ( Major Ecolabels )

搖籃到搖籃 ( "Cradle to Cradle", C2C)

搖籃到搖籃環保標章這一理念的靈感源於自然界，遵循極高的標準。該理念以不生成廢棄物、節約寶貴原材料的封閉式循環為基礎。這意味著，如果印刷品所用的材料可以返回到生物循環中，則脫墨所產生的污泥將不再是廢棄物，而是寶貴的生物養分。

C2C生態標章代表使用的是環保安全，可循環利用的生產原料和可再生的能源，對水資源進行可靠管理，並且實施強調社會責任和公司承諾的策略方針。

Cradle to Cradle (C2C) is a concept inspired by nature and that sets to very high standards. It’s based on closed cycles that generate no waste products and conserve valuable raw materials, i.e., materials used in a print product can be returned to a biological cycle and deinking sludge is no longer waste but valuable nutrients.

This C2C ecolabel stands for the use of environmentally safe and recyclable materials and of regenerative forms of energy, responsible management of water and the implementation of strategies that emphasize on the social responsibility and commitment of the company.

www.epea.com / www.c2ccertified.org

藍天使 (Blue Angel , Der Blauer Engel)

自2015年起，“印刷品”按照RAL-UZ195規定標準，可獲准使用藍天使標章。評定標準不僅包括紙張品質，還包括各種印刷工藝。藍天使標章由德國聯邦環境、自然保護、建築和核安全部設立和管理，是全球最悠久的、最受認可的生態標章。經過這一標章認證的產品，可確保符合高標準的環境、健康和性能等特點。而且，產品評鑑貫穿產品的整個生命週期。

Starting from 2015, printing companies can apply for the Blue Angel following the DE-UZ 195 Basic Award Criteria. The Blue Angel is the ecolabel of the federal government of Germany for the protection of people and the environment. The environmental label is the most recognized worldwide and with the longest history. Products and services awarded with the Blue Angel meet the highest standards when it comes to its environmental, health and performance characteristics and the evaluation is done across product/ service entire life cycle.

www.blauer-engel.de/en

歐盟生態標章 ( EU Ecolabel )

歐盟生態標章作為一種綠色產品標準標識，是歐盟市場通用的跨境生態標章。與其他生態標章一樣，歐盟生態標章規定了能源消耗、廢水污染和空氣排放限值。其目的是防止對環境造成風險和破壞，具體作為可通過排除某些被歸類為潛在危險的化學物質來達到目的。

EU Ecolabel is a highly recognized environmental label across Europe and the focus is on the stages where products have the highest environmental impact. Like other ecolabels, EU Ecolabel is designed to encourage efficient use of resources, proper waste water disposal, lower carbon emission and to prevent the environmental impact of toxic substances.

www.ecolabel.eu

北歐生態標章 (Nordic Swan)

北歐白天鵝(Nordic Swan)生態標章代表產品在能源、水資源和化學品使用方面，對環境產生的影響低於印刷生產中同類產品的平均值這一標章是丹麥、瑞典、芬蘭、挪威、冰島等北歐國家的官方環保標誌。

Nordic Swan Ecolabel is the official ecolabel of the Nordic countries such as Denmark, Sweden, Finland, Norway, Iceland and etc. Products awarded with the ecolabel meet strict environmental requirements in energy consumption, use of water resources and chemical usage. A Nordic Swan Ecolabel certified printing company is a company that fulfills all the strict environmental requirements.

www.nordic-ecolabel.org / www.svanen.se

奧地利生態標章 ( Austrian Ecolabel )

奧地利生態標章是奧地利官方生態標章該標章由奧地利聯邦農業、林業、環境及水資源管理部(亦稱為“奧地利聯邦生活部”)頒發，旨在確保生態友好型產品和服務。只有具有相應的適用性和品質的環保產品方可獲准使用該標章。

The Austrian Ecolabel is issued by Federal Ministry for Climate Action, Environment, Energy, Mobility, Innovation and Technology (BMK). Products awarded with the Austrian Ecolabel meet the highest standards of product benefit and environmental protection.